This naam prik pao recipe produces one of those Thai pantry staples. It's described as a chilli sauce, sometimes called roasted chilli paste, but the texture and flavour sit somewhere between a jam and a condiment — sweet, smoky, garlicky and not too spicy. Add it to soups and stir fries for instant depth, or — and this is not a joke — spread it on toast. It works.

Naam Prik Pao — sweet, smoky, garlicky Thai chilli sauce from Casa Adora – The Flexible Chef
The technique here is worth following carefully. The chillies, garlic and shallots are each fried separately in oil before being blended together, which gives the finished sauce a depth that simply mixing and cooking everything together doesn't achieve.
Tamarind comes in a block — available online, as is the shrimp paste. Break off a small piece, dissolve in hot water and push through a sieve. What passes through is what you need; what stays in the sieve goes in the bin.
The Naam Prik Pao Recipe
Ingredients
- 250ml vegetable oil
- 75g dried red chillies, deseeded
- ½ inch piece tamarind block, dissolved in 100ml hot water and sieved
- 20 garlic cloves, peeled and sliced
- 5 shallots, thinly sliced
- 2 tbsp shrimp paste
- 2 tbsp fish sauce
- 100g brown sugar
Method
- Break the tamarind into 100ml hot water, mix well and push through a fine sieve. Discard what remains in the sieve — the liquid is what you need.
- Deseed the dried chillies.
- Heat the oil in a wok over a medium-high heat — hot but not smoking. Add the chillies and stir for 20 seconds then remove and set aside.
- Add the garlic to the same oil and stir until it just begins to colour. Remove and add to the chillies.
- Sauté the shallots in the same oil until golden brown. Transfer to a blender with the chillies and garlic. Pulse until you have a smooth paste.
- Reduce the heat under the wok. Add the shrimp paste and fry for a minute or two, then add the sugar and stir until dissolved.
- Add the blended paste, the tamarind liquid and the fish sauce. Stir and cook for 2–3 minutes until the sauce begins to thicken.
- Leave to cool, then store in the fridge for up to a month, or freeze in portions.
What to do with it
Add a spoonful to soups and stir fries, stir into noodles, use as a dipping sauce, or spread on toast. That last one sounds unlikely. It isn't.
Footnote This naam prik pao recipe is part of my Curry Recipes collection — the complete guide to curries, spice blends, bases, chutneys and sides from The Flexible Chef. Explore the full Curry Recipes hub.
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